How to feed geraniums - means for abundant flowering and growth

This plant belongs to the most famous perennials. Height, depending on the variety, can reach 50 cm. Bright flowers are collected in large inflorescences and have an unusual tart smell. For geraniums (pelargoniums), it is important to create the right growing conditions. You should know how to feed geraniums at different times of the year, which means are better for this.

Symptoms that geranium needs feeding

The lack of certain substances is manifested in the following external signs:

  • Due to the weakened immunity, the plant begins to hurt. Most often it is affected by rust, late blight or root rot.
  • Pale, sluggish leaves are also the result of a lack of beneficial micronutrients.
  • Complete absence of budding.
  • Slow growth of geranium and obvious underdevelopment of the flower.

Withering species

Fertilization frequency and dosage compliance

Feeding geraniums can be regular, depending on the stage of development of pelargonium, and urgent. Emergency fertilization is necessary if there are signs of illness.

Mineral dressing is allowed to be applied 2 times a month. Organic - no more than 1 time in 2 years.

During the dormant period, it is necessary to significantly reduce the rate of fertilization in the soil. In the spring, they should be applied once every 2 weeks.

On a note! It is important to comply with the norms for applying top dressing to the soil - an excess can lead to a change and disruption in the development of geranium.

Top dressing geraniums depending on the season

Each season has its own quantitative fertilization rates. After the end of the dormant period - around March, the first fertilization should be carried out.

Spring

After carrying out sanitary pruning, it is necessary to feed the plant with nitrogen preparations.

The introduction of complex agents into the soil is carried out 2 times a month. At this stage, you can also use water with the addition of iodine.

Advice! The use of special fertilizers designed for geraniums will allow the flower to receive all the necessary nutrients.

Pruning in spring

Summer

During the period of active growth and bud formation, the frequency of fertilization increases. For abundant flowering, it is recommended to feed the plant once every 8-10 days.

Autumn-winter period

After the end of geranium flowering, feeding must be reduced to a minimum. This is due to the fact that pelargonium is preparing for a dormant period.

In autumn, the soil must be fertilized no more than 1 time in 40 days (2 times for the entire period). During hibernation, the flower stops developing and growing. For plants in the open field, feeding stops completely, for indoor species it is simply reduced by three times.

What can you feed geraniums

Permanent flowering can be obtained by feeding with nitrate, phosphate, potassium or iodine-containing substances.

For complex nutrition in the "diet" should be added:

  • iron preparations;
  • sulfur;
  • potassium permanganate;
  • magnesium substances;
  • calcium.

Example! The use of complex compounds during the active growing season will allow the plant to be nourished with boric, calcium and magnesium substances.

Finished fertilizers

Fertilizing formulations can be liquid or dry. The universal concentrated Pokon fertilizers, designed for indoor species, have proven themselves perfectly. They activate the growth and flowering processes of geraniums.

Adding nitrogen will help build green mass quickly and form a healthy root system. However, too frequent nitrogen fertilization will lead to "fattening" of the species and will not allow geraniums to bloom.

The use of self-prepared formulations will allow not only to balance the concentration of all components, but also to select high-quality components.

Iodine solution

Iodine for geraniums is truly a miracle drug. The composition is as follows: 1 drop of alcoholic iodine is added to 1 liter of water at room temperature. For one flower, 30 grams of solution is enough.

Iodine for pelargonium

Top dressing of geraniums for flowering with iodine and peroxide should be carried out from late spring to autumn. For 1 liter of water, add 1 drop of iodine and 1 ml of hydrogen peroxide.

Attention! For each fertilizer, it is extremely important to adhere to the breeding rates. An increased iodine content can lead to root burns and flower death.

Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen should be used monthly for geraniums. For this, 50 grams of the drug are diluted in 2 liters of water. With this tool, you can not only water, but also spray pelargonium.

Boric acid

The use of boric acid in floriculture is used to increase the concentration of chlorophyll in geraniums and stimulate the flowering process.

During the period of active development, watering is carried out with a solution: 10 liters of water, 10 g of boric acid and 1 glass of ash.

Boric acid

Milk mixture

The method of alternating the milk mixture and watering with plain water will allow you to adjust the volume of geranium flowering.

Milk solution is prepared from half a glass of milk and a liter of warm water.

Sugar

When adding sugar water to the substrate, it is possible to achieve flowering even in winter.

For reference! Watering with a natural stimulant is carried out once every 7 days.

Ash

The introduction of wood ash into the soil will allow not only to form beautiful flowers, but also to disinfect the soil.

For this, the ashes must be diluted in the following proportion: thoroughly stir 40 grams in a liter of water.

For reference! This top dressing is applied every 14 days directly under the plant.

Yeast

Dry yeast diluted in warm water will not only help the species to develop well, but also make it more massive and healthy.

The composition is prepared according to the following recipe: 1 g of yeast and 20 g of sugar are added to 1 liter of water. It is necessary to wait for the start of the reaction and dilute the resulting concentrate in a ratio of 1/5.

Watering with the agent is carried out only in the spring. It is not recommended to perform more than 2 dressings per season.

Castor oil

The presence of ricinoleic acid in castor oil makes it possible to activate the protective qualities of geranium. Castor oil accelerates cell division and aids in the formation of new shoots. Also, the drug improves the budding process.

Preparation: 20 ml of castor oil is added to 1 liter of water. It is recommended to water the flower, as this will avoid the appearance of burns on the leaves.

Other means

The use of onion skins has proven itself excellently in the formation of inflorescences. The nutritional composition is prepared from 30 g of onion husks and 3 liters of boiling water. You need to insist for 1-2 days.

Before use, the composition should be thoroughly filtered. Watering is carried out directly under the root.

How else to feed geraniums for abundant flowering? For these purposes, some growers use orange peel tincture.Finely chopped citrus peels are steeped in boiling water and infused for 20-30 hours.

How to water geraniums for abundant flowering at home and on the street

Novice flower lovers are often interested in how to water geraniums so that they bloom profusely? Professionals advise the following feeding options:

  • Top dressing for geraniums for flowering should include 20 grams of sifted ordinary wood ash and 1 liter of warm water. Using this remedy will help to increase the number of inflorescences.
  • Experts also use iodine to form the flower mass. This pharmaceutical preparation not only helps the formation of inflorescences, but also significantly increases the number and size of buds. For the solution, you need to take 1 ml of iodine and dilute it in 5 liters of water at room temperature. For the room variety, it is not recommended to inject more than 50 ml of this product. Fertilizer is applied around the edges of the pot to avoid damage to the stem and roots.
  • Many novice flower growers are looking for an answer to the question: how to water geraniums so that it blooms magnificently at home? Vitamins are often used for these purposes. If you feed geraniums with drugs belonging to group B, then you can easily achieve a large number of flowers. 1 ampoule is diluted in 2 liters of water and the soil around the root system is spilled with this product. Subsequent procedures are carried out in a month. The alternation of vitamins is recommended: 1st time - B1, 2nd - B6, 3rd - B12.
  • Also for these purposes, you can use a pre-prepared solution of magnesium sulfate. 1.5 tablespoons of this trace element are diluted in 10 liters of water.

Planta miracle rise

How to water geraniums so that it blooms magnificently on the street? The use of any organic preparations for these purposes will allow you to get a quick result. The introduction of manure will not only improve the quality of flowers, but also help the leaves acquire brightness and juiciness. For cooking, 1 cup of humus or manure is diluted in a bucket of water.

Some owners say that it is best to use a special fertilizer for room pelargonium. Top dressing is carried out twice a month. In winter, their number is halved.

From the middle of spring, any nitrogen preparation is required to be added to the soil. It is needed for the formation and growth of leaves, as well as root processes.

On a note! Preparations for home flowers that are taken outside for the summer are no different from those that grow in the garden.

How to feed a plant during flowering

To obtain buds, and then flowers of pelargonium in a home environment, it is necessary to apply a fertilizer containing calcium under the plant. A great natural remedy can be used, crushed eggshells.

How to fertilize geranium seedlings and young plants for growth

The first fertilization of seedlings is carried out at the "age" of 14-18 days. The use of active vermicompost from the Planta series at this stage of development will help geraniums to form correctly. Application to the soil should be carried out once a week. Before transplanting a plant into a new container, a pick is carried out.

After the adaptation period, the soil is enriched with saltpeter and Kemira-type fertilizer. This dressing is also applied once every 7 days.

Kemira suite

How to feed geraniums with various problems in growing

How to fertilize geraniums if the leaves have faded and turned white? The proven Agricola remedy will help to save the plant. This fertilizer contains not only the necessary trace elements, but also the humate necessary for geraniums.

Agricola for geranium

Attention! You need to dilute the drug exactly according to the instructions, otherwise there is a great risk of burning the root system.

A change in foliage color primarily signals a lack of potassium and phosphorus in the soil. If yellowing occurs on the lower leaves, then this is a consequence of a lack of magnesium or zinc. If the tops dry, then manganese and calcium must be added to the soil. In this situation, the correct selection of complex protective equipment will help.

Indoor subspecies require more careful attention than outdoor ones. It is important not to forget that flowering for geraniums is a severe stress.

Timely fertilization

Timely introduction of useful and necessary trace elements will not only support pelargonium, but will also help it in the formation of beautiful and abundant inflorescences. Gone are the days when the flowers at home grew independently, practically without human intervention. Modern varieties of geraniums are able to please with very lush flowering, but such an abundance is impossible without competent feeding.

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