Rose Barock (Barock) - description of the German variety
Content:
There are a huge number of different varieties of roses. The most popular of these is the Baroque rose, grown in Germany. It is she who is most often bred by Russian gardeners.
Rose Barock (Barock) - what kind of variety, history of creation
The presented variety belongs to the climber class. It can be grown as a bush or climbing crop. The flower grows well in containers.
According to the description, the height of the plant reaches 1.5-2 m. There are cases when the height exceeds these values. Bushes of the plant are dense and dense near the base. Their width is 1 m. This type of rose has large thorns, arranged symmetrically. At first, young shoots have a dark red tint.
Rose Baroque
The color range of the plant is striking. The flower petals can be apricot, pink or cream in color with yellowness. The color of the flowers changes depending on the weather conditions. At low temperatures, the color turns pink, and at high temperatures, the rose has an apricot color with a yellowish tint.
On the stem, there are 5-10 flowers in the form of a bowl with 65-75 slightly curving petals. The size of each color does not exceed 12 cm. The plant has abundant flowering, which can happen again. The Baroque rose blooms singly or in small inflorescences formed along the entire length of the shoot.
The glossy leaves of the plant have a dark green hue, against which the flowers look amazing. The main advantage of the variety is that it is resistant to frost and various diseases.
The rose has a delicate, sweet scent.
The Barock rose will easily adorn any landscape design. Shrubs, planted singly or in groups, will look great against a mowed lawn. Roses can be used to frame garden paths. An interesting solution would be roses in compositions mixed with conifers. The transition from one zone to another can be emphasized by arches decorated with climbing roses.
Arch
Origin
The variety was bred in the northern part of Germany in the famous Tantau rose nursery in 1999. Baroque is one of the best varieties in the nursery. Baroque is the word from which the name of the variety comes from. It denotes a style that combines originality and splendor. Rose Baroque fully lives up to its name, having a spectacular flowering and decorative effect.
Growing a flower, how to plant it in open ground
You can plant a flower using a seed or a sapling. The seed method requires more labor and time. There is also a risk that the seed may not sprout or the seed will be of poor quality. However, unlike seedlings, seeds have their own advantages. Using seedlings, several bushes can be grown, and seeds make it possible to get many more plants. Seeds are much cheaper than seedlings.
Boarding time
Planting of the climbing rose Baroque in open ground is carried out in spring or autumn, depending on the region. Seeds are recommended to be planted in mid-September or October. It will be more reliable to plant seedlings in the spring in the middle of the Russian zone, if the soil is heated to + 10-12 ° C. It is best to do this in mid-April or May.But it must be borne in mind that roses planted in spring may lag behind in growth by 2 weeks, unlike autumn seedlings.
Seat selection
The choice of a site for planting a climbing rose Barock should be approached carefully. The place should be sunny and spacious, as the rose grows in breadth. The flower needs 8 hours under the sun. However, even in partial shade, the plant can please with exuberant flowering.
The Baroque climbing rose is considered a perennial plant. It will occupy the selected landing site for a long time. It is recommended to pay special attention to the level of soil moisture. Rose growth will not be possible in wetlands or where groundwater reaches the surface of the earth.
Selection of seedlings
To get lush roses, you need to properly approach the selection of seedlings. You should look at their appearance. Shoots and stems should have a green color, elastic structure, bark without any damage. The kidneys must be alive and well. The root system should also not be damaged or rotten. Green foliage should be spotless.
Landing order
First of all, you need to prepare a seat:
- Dig a hole 60 cm deep and apply organic fertilizers inside.
- Lime or ash should be added to acidic soil.
- Pour drainage and compost into the bottom of the pit. It is important to take into account that the roots must be freely placed in the hole.
The seedlings are placed in a container with water so that the roots are saturated with moisture. Most of the shoots are cut off, only 3-4 stems remain, which are subsequently shortened by 25 cm.
Landing
Step-by-step landing instructions:
- Lower the seedling into the hole, while carefully straightening the roots and positioning the plant so that the root collar is 4 cm below the surface of the earth. Plant them at a distance of 1-1.5 m from each other.
- Cover the seat with soil and tamp.
- Water the seedling abundantly.
Plant care
If you follow the following rules of care, then you can expect a positive result:
- Do not allow overdrying or waterlogging of the soil.
- Watering at least 1 time per week with heated settled water in the morning or evening.
- Remove damaged areas of the plant when a disease occurs.
- Prune old branches and prune young ones to preserve nutrients in the roots and rejuvenate the flower.
Pruning
- Use insecticides to defeat harmful insects.
- In spring and autumn, saturate the roots with oxygen by loosening.
- In autumn, strengthen the plant's immunity and its resistance to frost before the onset of winter with the help of phosphorus-potassium fertilizers.
- For the winter, carefully cover the roses with spruce branches or plastic wrap, having previously removed them from the support, tied them and laid them on the ground covered with dry leaves or spruce branches.
- In the spring, before the period of bud swelling, nitrogen fertilizers should be used, which accelerate the development of foliage and shoots.
Blooming rose
The plant belongs to roses that bloom more than 1 time. Bud formation begins in late spring. The process continues until the onset of cold weather. Florists emit 2-3 flower waves. In between, there is an opportunity to observe single buds.
The variety blooms profusely, it is weakly influenced by weather conditions. However, after opening, the flowers fall off after 3-4 days.Then they are removed from the escape so that they do not spoil the overall picture. During flowering, you can smell a pleasant aroma with hints of spices. In the heat, the smell becomes thick.
Blooming rose
During flowering you need:
- Regularly apply mineral compounds and organic mixtures that contribute to the best flowering of the bush.
- In dry weather, water the rose once every 3-4 days so that the soil is 20-25 cm wet.
- Fertilize with phosphorus and potassium, magnesium to prolong flowering and improve color.
- Trim off dried buds during flowering.
Why does not it bloom
Sometimes the rose may not bloom at all. This can be due to improper care, illness, or planting. Excess and lack of care can harm the plant in equal measure. To remedy the situation, you need to feed the bush with potassium and humates along with trace elements, remove spoiled shoots and make a stimulating pruning on a strong leaf or bud.
Flower propagation
Gardeners distinguish 2 methods of propagation of roses: vegetative and seed. There is also a known method of reproduction by grafting. It is considered as an independent method, although it can be classified as vegetative. The techniques of vegetative propagation include cuttings and layering. They are most effective. Cuttings are harvested from young bushes after the first wave of flowering. Reproduction by layering is carried out in the first months of spring.
Reproduction by layering
Diseases, pests and ways to control them
The plant can suffer from the following diseases:
- Powdery mildew. This is the mycelium and sporulation of the fungus. The causative agent hibernates in the form of mycelium in the kidneys. The disease occurs due to an excess of nitrogenous fertilizer, lack of calcium and drying out of the soil. Spraying the bush will solve the problem. To do this, you need to use "Topaz" or "Fundazol".
- Gray rot. Occurs in wet weather. Harmful to buds and pedicels. They acquire a fluffy coating of a white-gray hue. Instead of blooming, the buds rot. A solution of the drug "Euparen Multi" will eliminate the disease.
- Bacterial cancer. This is the appearance of growths on the roots and root collar, the formation of nodules and tumors. Affected plants must be eliminated, and the growths on the roots should be cut off from the side. After trimming the roots, dip the roots into a solution of 1% copper sulfate, rinse them and send them into a slurry of clay with sand.
Gray rot
In dry weather, the plant can attack the spider mite. It can be overcome by "Fufanon" or "Iskra-M". Sawflies eating leaves can be neutralized with the help of the "Lightning" preparation for spraying.
Observing the rules for planting roses and caring for them, you can achieve multiple flowering, which will decorate the garden more than once throughout the year. It is enough just to pay attention to this beautiful flower.
