Rose Freesia (Friesia) - how to care for a varietal plant

The Freesia rose is the most popular floribunda rose. This is a prime example of high profile selection of a rose on a stem. The plant was bred in Germany by German specialists in 1973.

Rose Freesia (Friesia) - what kind of variety, history of creation

Freesia has cupped flowers of a bright yellow hue with a fruity aroma. In inflorescences there can be from 3 to 8 flowers. The average height of the bush is no more than 8 meters. Leaves are bright green. The rose is resistant to frost and disease. It is noted for abundant flowering, which lasts until cold weather. Possesses a powerful, branched root system.

Rose freesia

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The rose has both advantages and disadvantages. The advantages include the following factors:

bright color;
aroma;
large flowers;
disease resistance;
unpretentiousness to the soil;
moisture resistance.

The disadvantages include:

rapid shedding of flowers;
a long break between flowering periods;
low drought resistance.

Rose Freesia floribunda yellow: use in landscape design

Roses are superior to many plants. They can be used in many garden elements. They look great as hedges, as they tend to curl. With the help of roses, vertical landscaping is uniquely decorated. A win-win option, both in single landings and in a group. It is mainly used for flower decoration of flower beds, borders, parterres. A gallery of roses looks great on any area near the house.

Rose in the landscape

Growing a flower, how to plant it in open ground

In order for the Friesia floribunda rose to bloom beautifully and delight with its beautiful appearance, it must be properly planted.

In what form is the landing

Rose Brothers Grimm (Gebruder Grimm) - what kind of variety, description

Planting is carried out by tubers and seeds. Mainly used for planting tubers. The seeds are grown in warm greenhouses.

What time is the boarding

Freesia is planted in open ground in early May, but if there is frost, then a little later. Favorable soil temperature 10 degrees.

Location selection

The rose feels great in a place protected from drafts. Loves partial shade. The soil should allow moisture and air to pass well.

How to prepare the soil and flower for planting

Climbing rose Freesia will delight gardeners with its beautiful flowering in the right soil. Fertile, neutral, moisture-proof soil works well. Before planting, you can add rotted compost or humus to it. If the soil is acidic, then dolomite flour should be added. Before planting, you need to check that the soil is drained.

Note! It is important to prepare the corms for planting. Only those that have developed root embryos are suitable. They are pretreated with a phytosporin solution.You can hold the bulbs in a weak solution of potassium permanganate, but not more than half an hour.

Planting procedure step by step

Wells are pre-prepared. If the tubers are small, then they are seated at a distance of 3 cm, large ones - 5 cm from each other. A distance of 15 cm should be maintained between the rows. To protect the soil, mulching with peat is performed. This will prevent the roots from overheating. Watering is done after planting.

Landing

Plant care

Rose Minerva - growing floribunda

Freesia bushes have excellent flowering. In order for the plant to develop well, proper care must be taken.

Freesia care

Watering rules and humidity

The rose needs systematic watering. In summer, the bush is watered 2-3 times a week. In autumn and spring - once a week. After flowering, after 2 weeks, watered for the last time. The ideal time to water is early morning. In order not to harm the plant, it is not recommended to water during the day. To prevent the plant from acquiring disease from dampness, do not water it in the evening.

Top dressing and soil quality

Rose Friesia, like any plant, needs feeding. For the first time, fertilizers are applied 20 days after planting. Systematically every spring, before the buds appear, the rose is flavored with a high-nitrogen mixture. In the first days of July, a second top dressing is performed. Potassium nitrate and superphosphate are used. In autumn, compost, manure and other organic mixtures are added to the beds.

Pruning and replanting

Only with the help of pruning can you make a beautiful bush shape. If you do not cut the bush in a timely manner, then there will be no large flowers. In this case, the rose actively begins to spend its energy on the formation of new shoots. Because of this, the activity of the bush and the duration of flowering are reduced.

The first time the seedling is cut 12 months after planting. Once a season (in early spring), a bush is formed. Pruning is divided into three types: strong - it is carried out to rejuvenate the bush; moderate - for decorativeness; weak - faded inflorescences and dried shoots are removed.

Pruning

Features of wintering a flower

Floribunda Freesia rose does not winter outdoors. When the rose blooms, the bush is dug up. It must be dried within a week at a warm temperature. Then the bush is cleaned and stored for 4 months, also at a high temperature of at least 25 degrees. After this time, the bush is moved to a cooler room.

Important! Indoor humidity should be at least 70%. If you cannot achieve such moisture, you can put a container of water near the corms.

Blooming rose

Rose Amadeus

The rose blooms for a long time and abundantly. In the off-season, it takes a break, after a few weeks the second wave of flowering begins.

A period of activity and rest

The rose blooms in June and pleases with its beautiful flowers until frost. The first flowering is more abundant than the secondary.

Blooming freesia

Care during and after flowering

After the Freesia has faded, the leaves and stem are trimmed. The bulb is left in the ground for 45 days to form new bulbs. Watering does not stop at this time.

What to do if it does not bloom, possible reasons

If Freesia does not bloom, then mistakes were made in cultivation. Among them are:

diseased tubers were planted;
excess or lack of fertilizers;
the bush is infected with a disease or damaged by insects;
wrong landing site and other reasons.

Flower propagation

Freesia is propagated by tubers, corms. This is a painstaking exercise that may not always give a positive result.

When is it produced

Seeds are planted in early spring. Reproduction by tubers and corms is performed in September.

Detailed description

Seeds are sown in a container on soil prepared from peat and sand. Then sprinkle with earth and watered. Do not allow the soil to dry out. In about a month, the seeds will sprout. When the seedlings reach 3 cm, they are thinned out and removed to a warm shelter.

Note! The tubers are planted in holes and mulched with humus.Corms are the easiest to propagate. After digging up the plant, it is necessary to separate the bulbs from each other.

Diseases, pests and ways to control them

For Freesia, ideal conditions for growth and care are important, but not all gardeners manage to achieve this. Violation of the conditions affects the appearance of diseases and pests, upon detection of which it is necessary to take immediate action. Various pathologies lead to the death of the bush. If the plant is sick with scab, then the affected areas are treated with an alcoholic infusion of iodine or a fungicidal preparation. If fusarium is detected, the bush is treated with Fundazol solutions. If the foliage turns yellow, fertilize with ammonium nitrate. If attacked by aphids, the bushes are sprayed with special solutions (Antio, Rogor, etc.). Insecticides are used for leafhoppers. Solutions of Akrex, Isofen help to cope with spider mites.

Freesia is one of the most popular floribunda rose varieties. The plant perfectly complements the compositions in flower beds and in park areas. Growing a rose is a laborious process. It is difficult to comply with all the conditions of care, but if it works out, then the bush will become the pride of the gardener.