Rose Graham Thomas - hybrid characteristics
Content:
The English rose Graham Thomas is distinguished by bright and at the same time delicate yellow large buds. In its homeland in England, no garden or park design can do without this flower.
Rose Graham Thomas (Graham Thomas): description of the variety
Rose Graham Thomas is popularly called the English rose. The variety was bred in 1993 by the English breeder D. Austin, who named the rose in honor of his friend and colleague G. Thomas. Due to its unpretentiousness and bright flowering, the Graham Thomas rose quickly gained popularity all over the world.
Short description
Description of the rose Graham Thomas practically does not differ from other varieties of garden roses, scrubs. The shrub can reach a height of 3 to 5 m, has dense spreading branches. On the site, the bush occupies an area of 1 m². Golden yellow flowers reach 10 cm in diameter. Each bud has almost 80 soft petals. Leaves are dark green in color.
English rose by Graham Thomas
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The variety has mainly advantages:
- beautiful large double delicate buds;
- rich fruit aroma;
- long flowering;
- unlike other varieties of roses, Graham Thomas blooms well in partial shade;
- high resistance to diseases and pests.
The plant has no serious flaws, except perhaps a meager color palette of buds.
Use in landscape design
Use in landscape design
Graham Thomas is a rose that is widely used in landscape design. In its homeland, it is an integral part of any park composition. Shrubs are used to decorate hedges, gardens and front gardens.
Growing a flower
Even a beginner can carry out planting in open ground, the main thing is to follow certain rules.
In what form is the landing
Rose Thomas Graham is planted mainly with the help of seedlings. This method is the least expensive. A seedling planted in this way has a higher chance of taking root quickly.
What time is the boarding
The recommended period for planting a seedling in the garden is spring. As soon as the last cold weather has passed and the earth warms up, the bushes are planted in open ground.
Location selection
The plant grows well both in an open area and in partial shade, so it can be planted next to tall bushes and trees. When choosing a planting zone, the main thing is to pay attention to the quality of the soil: it must be fertile and have good looseness.
How to prepare the soil and flower for planting
The soil must be fertile and slightly acidic, therefore, with low acidity, it is necessary to add humus to the soil. The seedling also requires preparation before planting. It is necessary to hold the bush for about two days in a special solution to strengthen the root system.
Planting procedure step by step
The holes are dug at a distance of half a meter from each other. Each hole is watered abundantly, then seedlings are placed in them. The soil must be covered above the grafting bud, then the soil must be thoroughly tamped.
Even a novice florist can handle the care of a rose
Plant care
In order for the Graham Thomas rose to bloom all summer and not get sick, you must follow simple rules for caring for it.
Watering rules and humidity
The main thing for a flower is moderate watering, which is carried out only when the topsoil dries out. But the humidity should not drop, since the plant does not tolerate drought.
Top dressing and soil quality
The bush is especially whimsical to the composition of the soil. It should be above average acidity and have good breathability. It is important to regularly feed with organic and mineral fertilizers. It is better to buy complex preparations for roses in specialized stores.
Pruning and replanting
Graham Thomas roses are pruned for decorative purposes only. Form a shrub according to personal preference. But it is necessary to cut off rotten or dried leaves and buds in a timely manner. They spoil not only the appearance, but also harm the health of the rose.
Features of wintering a flower
Winter hardiness at Graham Thomas is high, but the flower must be covered for the winter. Before the onset of frost, the bush is cut off, leaving the base with buds. Then it is sprinkled with earth, sawdust or foliage. Sometimes they cover it with plastic wrap.
Bloom
Blooming rose
Graham Thomas is able to bloom all season. Due to the fact that the variety constantly has new buds, it seems that they have different contrast and brightness of the yellow color, since the old flowers gradually fade in the sun.
A period of activity and rest
It begins to bloom in early summer and continues until early fall. It blooms without interruption, new buds appear regularly during the active growth of the shrub. The dormant period is considered to be autumn, winter and early spring.
Care during and after flowering
During flowering, it is necessary to prune, remove dried buds. It is important to protect flowers from prolonged exposure to direct sunlight. It is not recommended to feed with nitrogen-containing preparations during flowering, they inhibit the appearance of new buds.
What to do if it does not bloom
If the flower has stopped blooming, it is possible that moisture stagnation has occurred in the soil due to abundant watering. Lack of watering also leads to the lack of buds. Diseases and pests especially affect the flowering of the rose, therefore it is important to take the necessary measures in time before it is too late.
Flower propagation
The English rose is propagated mainly by cuttings. Sometimes the method is used using layering.
When is it produced
The breeding procedure is best done in the spring or early summer before flowering. At this time, the flower has a good survival rate.
Diseases, pests and ways to control them
Rose Graham Thomas is not so often sick and attacked by pests, this happens mainly due to improper care. A lot of watering usually leads to the appearance of various types of fungi and mold. The plant gets sick with gray mold, root mold and powdery mildew. As soon as the first signs of the disease appear, it is necessary to remove the damaged areas and treat the plant with special preparations: phytosporin or alirin.
The flower is popular all over the world
Graham Thomas is a rose that has a huge following in the world.Unpretentious care and beautiful appearance attract both experienced and novice florists and gardeners.
