Rose Niccolo Paganini - description of the variety

Rose Niccolo Paganini can be a decoration of any park or garden. This plant requires careful maintenance. This article will tell you in more detail about the rules that must be adhered to when growing. By growing Niccolo Paganini's roses, the florist will be rewarded with exquisite and abundant flowering.

Rose Niccolo Paganini

Danish breeder Svend Poulsen has long sought to develop a variety with high frost resistance. At the same time, he wanted this quality to be combined with beauty and long-lasting flowering. He managed to achieve his goal - he registered the Niccolo Paganini variety in Denmark in 1952.

Rose flower

Brief description, characteristic

This variety belongs to the Floribunda group, which means "Abundant flowering". It makes a strong impression with red velvet petals and a lot of blossoming buds. This plant can be liked not only for its flowers, but also for its dark green beautiful leaves that go well with them.

In one inflorescence there are from six to twelve buds. The height of the bush does not exceed 85 cm. On some bushes, the diameter of the bud can reach 10 cm. The plant emits an intense musky aroma.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

This rose combines a number of advantages:

Amazing beauty.
Duration and abundance of flowering.
Resistant to disease infestation and attacks of insect pests.
Good frost resistance.

As a disadvantage, you can only point out the exactingness of care.

Use in landscape design

The rose of Niccolo Paganini can be used to create a rose garden or decorate alpine slides, flower borders. Even if you just make a beautiful flower bed with this flower, it will look beautiful.

This plant can go well with many flowers, however Veronica, Petunia or Bells are the best in this regard.

Interesting! Rose of Paganini is well suited for those compositions where the quality of the flower is important.

Growing a flower, how to plant it in open ground

Planting the Paganini variety in open ground is not difficult, but good results can be obtained if certain rules are followed.

In what form is the landing

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In open ground, planting can be carried out using seeds or seedlings purchased in specialized stores. Also can be used:

seedlings obtained from the seeds of their rose bush;
cuttings;
layering.

Planting a new plant can be done by budding.

What time is the boarding

Planting of seedlings and seedlings obtained from seeds is done in April or May. You can use cuttings, layering as they take root. It should be borne in mind that before the onset of winter, they must take root in a permanent place.

Location selection

This plant is picky about the composition of the soil. He needs loam, in which air and water have free access to the roots. The earth must be saturated with humus.

Niccolo Paganini rose prefers good lighting, but direct sunlight can burn the leaves near the petals.

Important! The landing site should be well ventilated. However, strong winds or drafts are undesirable.

The rose can suffer from excessive waterlogging. This is one of the reasons not to plant it in a low-lying area where precipitation can accumulate. Avoid places where groundwater is too close to the surface. Elevated areas are a good place to plant.

How to prepare the soil and flower for planting

When planting, you need to prepare a hole with a diameter of 50 and a depth of 60 cm. It is recommended to put a drainage layer on the bottom. For this purpose, you can use gravel, small stones or crushed stone. The thickness of this layer must be at least 10 cm.

When planting, it is necessary to supply the plant with nutrients: compost or manure. Its layer should be about 10 cm.

Important! It is recommended that before planting the roots of the seedlings be placed in a mixture of clay and water for no longer than 7 minutes.

Planting procedure step by step

A small mound of garden soil is poured at the bottom of a pit prepared in advance. When planting, the roots of the seedling are carefully straightened along its sides. It is necessary to fill in such an amount of soil so that the root collar is located 3-4 cm below the ground level. After that, it is recommended to slightly compact the soil.

The land must be mulched by sprinkling a layer of peat on the surface or using sawdust for this.

Rose bushes as a path border

Plant care

This plant is demanding to care for. However, if you follow its rules, you can get a luxurious rose bush. Which will delight the grower with beautiful and abundant flowering.

Watering rules and humidity

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Roses love regular watering, but excess moisture must be avoided. During hot and dry weather, Niccolo Paganini's Rose Floribunda needs extra moisture.

Top dressing and soil quality

During the period of flower growth, it is fed with mullein or nitrogen fertilizers.

Important! In summer, the plant will need potash and phosphorus fertilizers, which will contribute to a beautiful and abundant flowering.

To apply fertilizers, proceed as follows:

Grooves are made next to the bush and fill them with water.
Top dressing is in progress.
Then watering is done again.

After the end of the procedure, add some earth.

In the raindrops

Pruning and replanting

Many experts believe that in the first year of growth it is undesirable when too early flowering occurs. If the buds form before early August, they must be removed.

Important! Pruning is done in early spring. The most suitable time for this is when the kidneys begin to swell. During this procedure, old, diseased branches and those that could not survive the winter are removed.

When the buds bloom in the summer, they are removed.

During autumn pruning, you need to carefully examine the shoots, and if they are affected by fungi, remove them. It is also necessary to pay attention to thickening - it must be thinned out in order to ensure abundant flowering of the plant for the next season.

Features of wintering a flower

This variety, according to the description, has good winter hardiness. However, it is not recommended to rely only on this ability in the cold season. It is recommended that this bush provide a suitable shelter for the winter. To do this, they spud it, after removing dried leaves and faded flower buds. Then it is reliably covered from the cold with spruce branches, dry leaves or cellophane.

Two roses

Blooming rose

Niccolo Paganini's rose bloom occurs throughout most of the summer and most of the fall. While some buds are fully blooming, others are just beginning to form.In fact, we can talk about the continuous flowering of the bush for many months.

A period of activity and rest

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The dormant period for this plant is winter. During this time, the activity of the bush is reduced. Although it tolerates cold well, it is recommended to take care of its shelter during this time.

Important! The time of activity begins in early spring and lasts until the end of autumn. During this time, the plant needs to be properly cared for.

Care during and after flowering

Top dressing with potash and phosphorus fertilizers will contribute to the formation of buds, long and abundant flowering.

It is necessary to regularly loosen the soil and weed to remove weeds.

This plant can bloom twice in one season.

Abundant flowering

What to do if it does not bloom, possible reasons

In the absence of flowering, the following reasons may occur:

Using a weak or damaged seedling.
At a too young age, the rose will develop primarily the root system and it may not have enough vitality to form beautiful buds.
If the plant does not receive the amount of light it needs, then it cannot fully develop.
The presence of strong winds or drafts can damage the health of the rose.
If the plant is too old, then it can no longer bloom as well as in previous years.
In the presence of unsuitable soil.

Important! If you carefully follow the rules of care, then the likelihood of problems with flowering will be minimized.

Flower propagation

For propagation, cuttings, the use of layering, budding or planting seeds can be used.

Blooming pink flower

When is it produced

Cuttings should be cut in early spring and planted in open ground in April or May. When planting seeds, seedlings are also planted in late spring.

Reproduction by layering is done after they take root and are separated from the mother plant.

Cuttings

For harvesting cuttings, you must choose a suitable lignified shoot. It is necessary to cut off a piece 8-10 cm long from it. In this case, the upper incision is made in the perpendicular direction, and the lower one - at an angle of 45 degrees.

The edges must be treated with phyto solution. The cuttings are placed so that the bottom edge is in the water. After the roots appear, they will need to be transplanted into the ground and covered with foil. They will need to be regularly watered, loosened the soil and removed the film for ventilation.

Important! After the cuttings take root and leaves begin to appear on them, it will be possible to plant in a permanent place.

Seeds

The seeds should be placed in a hydrogen peroxide solution for 20 minutes. Then they need to be put in the refrigerator for two months.

During this period, they will have to germinate. After that, they are placed in peat pots or plastic cups filled with earth. Sprinkle the surface with perlite.

It is necessary to provide moderate and regular watering, long daylight hours (at least 10 hours). After two months, buds will appear on the shoots. After that, they can be transplanted into open ground.

Layers

When using layering, you need to choose one of the shoots and bury its section in the ground, after removing a little bark. The depth of the fossa should be 10 cm.

The rest of the shoot is tied to a peg. The cuttings should be watered regularly. When it takes root, it is detached from the mother plant and planted in its permanent location.

Oculated

To carry out budding, an incision is made on the rose bush and a small piece of the branch of the mother plant is attached to it. It is tied with tape and left so for a period of no more than a month. During this time, it should take root. This procedure is considered difficult and is usually only used by experienced growers.

Diseases, pests and ways to control them

The Paganini variety can be attacked by rosaceous aphids. To detect this, it is necessary to conduct a weekly inspection of the rose bushes. If an insect has been found, it can be collected by hand, and the branches affected by it can be rinsed.If the infestation is significant, spraying with Rogor or Aktellik can be carried out.

Important! In order to detect a spider mite in time, it is required to conduct regular inspection of the bushes. In hot weather, you can prevent its occurrence by regularly spraying the leaves with clean water.

If necessary, you can use insecticides Isofren, Akreks or DDT.

This rose variety can be planted alone or as part of a flower arrangement. Its unique beauty will make the bush the center of attention.