What to add to the water to make cut roses last longer
Content:
A bouquet of roses delights with its beauty for 3-5 days, and then the buds begin to fade. It gives rise to a feeling of regret that cut flowers have such a short life. However, there are a few tricks that can help keep them fresh for a long time. Therefore, you should familiarize yourself with what to add to the water so that the roses stand longer, and in what conditions they need to be kept.
How much do cut roses cost in an aquatic environment before wilting
Cut flowers can be kept fresh for up to 2 weeks in the home. The term directly depends on their quality, transportation conditions, period of the year, care before implementation and home climate. All these factors can both shorten the freshness time and prolong it. Therefore, you need to study the basic recommendations to keep the beauty of the bouquet for the maximum time.
How to extend the life of flowers in a vase of water at home
At home, you do not need to rush to immediately put cut roses in water. They should be prepared initially. If purchased in winter, the flowers must acclimatize within 30 minutes. Then you need to disassemble the bouquet, since roses do not get along well in the same vase with other plants.
You will also need to remove the packaging and cut all the ribbons that fix the bouquet. If this is not done, the metabolic processes in the tissues will slow down and this will accelerate the wilting.
Processing stage
After preparation, the roses need to be processed. To do this, remove the leaves from the bottom to the middle of the shoots, and cut off the thorns with a sharp knife. This is necessary for the redistribution of nutrients. And also to prevent the development of putrefactive processes in the water.
Then you will need to refresh the bottom cut at a 45-degree angle, which will increase the water absorption area. And at the end, make a cruciform notch at the bottom of the stem.
Water and vase
For roses, the best option is a tall, straight vase. Containers with a narrow neck are not very suitable in this case, since the stems can be squeezed, which will slow down the flow of moisture to the buds.
What water should you put roses in? It should be kept at room temperature. You need to fill the vase and place the stems of the roses so that they are soaked 1/2 or 1/3 of the entire length.
To extend the life of flowers in a vase, it is necessary to change the liquid daily, wash the stems with your hands and cut them by 1-2 cm.
Optimal location
In order for the roses in the vase to stand longer, it is necessary to choose the optimal place for them in the room. These flowers are quite capricious. In a draft, they quickly fade, and in the heat they dry out. Therefore, to preserve the freshness of the flowers, it is necessary to keep the bouquet away from direct sunlight. Also, florists do not recommend placing a vase of roses close to heating appliances and next to fruits.
When ventilating the room, keep the flowers in a secluded place, away from drafts.
The best option for long-term preservation of the freshness of roses can be a cool room, a glazed balcony or loggia.
What and how to put in a liquid with flowers so that they do not fade longer
You can extend the life of fresh flowers by adding special products to the water. They improve the nutrition of the buds, and also disinfect the liquid so that bacteria do not develop in it. There are special chemicals that florists use, but at home, you can find good options in the form of inexpensive medicines or products. But before using these tools, you need to familiarize yourself with the features of their use in advance.
Folk remedies
Using these ingredients, the bouquet can last longer, at least 1 week. And even after this period, the buds will not be able to wither quickly. Therefore, you should familiarize yourself with what you can add to the water for roses to keep them fresh. The remedy must be selected taking into account the fact that the flower loves.
Acetylsalicylic acid
Aspirin should be added to water at the rate of 1 tablet per 1 liter of water. But first, the medicine should be ground to a powder consistency. If the bouquet is no longer very fresh, then the amount of acetylsalicylic acid should be increased to 3 pcs. for the same volume of liquid.
Vodka
This alcohol-containing drink helps to effectively disinfect the water, and thereby extend the shelf life of the bouquet. To do this, add 50 ml per 1 liter to the liquid. Also, vodka can be replaced with alcohol, but the amount of the component can be reduced by 2.5 times.
Sugar
This product helps to reduce the stress of flowers that they received when they were cut. It also helps to improve bud nutrition. To do this, sweeten the water in the vase using 1 tsp. for 1 liter of liquid. But sugar also helps nourish the microbes, so the solution needs to be changed frequently when using it.
Lemon acid
This tool helps to slow down the blooming of flowers. This is due to the fact that all acids have a preservative property. Dosage 0.5 tsp. for 1 liter of water.
If necessary, citric acid can be replaced with vinegar (9%) at the rate of ½ tbsp. l. for the same volume of liquid.
Activated carbon
This medicine is an antiseptic to prevent the growth of putrefactive bacteria. Also, activated carbon is a kind of fertilizer that can improve the nutrition of flowers. Before using it, you need to grind it to a powder in advance, and only then pour it into water. Permitted dosage: 3 tablets per 1 liter of liquid.
Bura
Experts also recommend adding boric acid to a vase to preserve the freshness of the bouquet. It helps prevent the development of putrefactive processes and nourishes roses. To do this, add borax to the vase in the proportion of 0.5 tsp. for 1 liter of water.
You can also spray the buds with a 1% solution of the product so that they bloom more slowly.
Overview of chemicals
In flower shops, you can buy special preparations that help keep bouquets in a vase longer. Such means are used by florists, as they help to preserve the process of wilting and blooming of buds.
Effective chemicals:
- Chrysal Clear;
- Floralife;
- Bona Forte.
The cost of such funds in bags is about 30 rubles. for single use or 250 rubles. for a 250 ml bottle, which is enough for 10-15 times.
Chemicals contain essential vitamins, trace elements, preservatives, acidity regulators and components that improve the absorption of nutrients.
Knowing how to extend the life of freshly cut roses in a vase of water, you can count on the fact that the presented bouquet will not wither in a couple of days, but will delight you for 2-3 weeks.
What tools are not recommended to add
Not all ingredients help prolong the life of freshly cut roses. Therefore, you need to know which funds are categorically contraindicated for bouquets, as they can provoke rapid wilting.
These include cleaning gels, laundry and dishwashing detergents, and bleaches. All of them contain aggressive components that cause flower burns.
Also, do not put large amounts of sugar in the water. This is because the sweet environment is ideal for all sorts of bacteria to multiply. Therefore, the water in the vase quickly deteriorates and takes on a fetid odor.
Potential consequences of incorrect feeding
Ignoring the recommendations on the content of bouquets in a vase leads to irreparable consequences.
Among them:
- Roses wither quickly, and the water becomes cloudy the very next day.
- Flowers bloom intensively and crumble.
- The buds remain closed, the bouquet fades quickly.
When such signs appear, it is no longer possible to return the bouquet to its original freshness.
Extending the lifespan of roses in a vase is easy if you know how to properly prepare the flowers and what to add to the water. At the same time, it is not difficult to care for them, the main thing is to regularly update the solution and cut the stems. This will improve the access of nutrients and moisture to the buds, but at the same time slow down their blooming.