Rose seeds - what they look like, is it possible to germinate at home

Rose is the queen of flowers, so many people want to decorate their home with a plant. Unfortunately, the bouquets don't last very long, the flowers wither. There are different ways to preserve this beauty, one of which is growing a room rose from seeds. Such a process requires attention and careful adherence to all the rules. It is also important to choose the right rose seeds so that they sprout quickly.

What rose seeds look like

Real rose seeds are a bit like buckwheat - the same brown and small in size.

Currently, there is a wide variety of planting material in stores - from the simplest varieties to quite exotic ones.

Where to get rose seeds, how to choose the right one

Before buying seeds, it is recommended to accurately determine the type of flower and take into account all its features. It is important not to forget about the climatic conditions - not all flowers tolerate cold or heat well, as well as other weather changes.

Roses can also be grown from seeds

When planting seedlings, there are no problems - they can be bought at any store. If there is a desire to get a flower from seeds, then there are two options - buying planting material or collecting it yourself.

When choosing the second option, you need to collect the seed pods, carefully cut them and remove the seeds from them. The fruits should be free of any damage and insects.

Not all varieties reproduce by seeds, you should be careful when buying

If the seeds are bought ready-made, then they must be exactly those plants that can be propagated in this way. It is best if they are fresh.

Before purchasing, you should check the integrity of the packaging and the expiration dates of the materials.

The best varieties that reproduce by seeds have shown themselves to be different rose hips - dog, spiny, wrinkled, May. It is also good to grow a gray rose in a similar way. The cultivation of polyanthus varieties of this flower is also popular; they reproduce well by this method.

Pros and cons of growing

Growing a rose at home from seeds has positive and negative sides. The advantages of this technique include the following:

• The seeds can be purchased at any country store. If you wish, you can even take the planting material from your own plantings. Seeds are not only available to everyone, but also relatively inexpensive, so the method does not require serious investments.
• Roses from seeds grow quite powerful, develop well.
• The root system of such flowers is strong, so they tolerate frost well and are not afraid of cold snaps.
• Quite original varieties can often be obtained from seeds.
• The resulting bushes produce good cuttings from which many new plants can be grown.

However, growing from seeds also has negative aspects:

• Unfortunately, not all seeds can sprout.
• Germination takes a lot of time, you should be patient.
• It is important to strictly follow all the rules of planting and care in order to get a full-fledged plant.

How to grow a rose from seeds at home

Growing a rose from seeds is a specific process that consists of several steps. It is important to follow everything with precision in order to get the desired result.

Seeds can be obtained from your own plants

Seed preparation

Rose seeds need to be properly prepared. To do this, it is recommended to follow these steps step by step:

• If the seeds are harvested by hand, then autumn is best suited for this.
• Fruits should be slightly unripe with a reddish tint. Such planting material grows better.
• The grains are carefully taken out, treated with a solution of peroxide or potassium permanganate. Leave in the liquid for half an hour, then discard the floating ones.
• After the procedure, the seeds should be dried.
• Then the planting material is placed in boiling water for about 5 minutes, after which it is placed in a cloth and put in the refrigerator for a couple of months to germinate. Periodically you need to look, sprouted seeds should be immediately planted in the ground.
• The remaining seeds remain in the refrigerator until the end of the term, after which they just need to be moved to a cool place and wait until they germinate. When sprouts appear, they are moved into the ground.

Landing

Purchased soil is best chosen specifically for roses, it contains all the necessary substances. You can make your own land for planting by mixing peat, sand and sawdust in the same amount.

Disinfection of the soil is carried out in the oven for 10-15 minutes.

Drainage must be placed at the bottom of the pot. After planting, the containers are covered to create a greenhouse effect. After the seeds sprout, the shelter can be gradually removed.

Seedling care

Small plants require careful and careful maintenance. It is necessary to move the containers to a sunny place, but the rays should not be straight, so as not to provoke burns. Additional lighting may be required in the evening.

It is important to monitor the moisture content of the soil, to prevent drying out, but also not to flood the plants. They take warm and settled water.

If necessary, spray the plant, roses are very fond of this procedure. It allows you to prevent wilting of foliage.

You need to closely monitor young sprouts.

Planting seedlings in open ground

If you plan to plant plants in open ground in a garden area, then you need to monitor the weather conditions. If possible, the flower can be gently tempered by taking it out into the fresh air. Young plants can be planted as soon as the threat of frost in the spring disappears and before the onset of frost in the fall.

Prepare the hole, add some organic fertilizers. It is recommended to fill in a drainage layer so that the water does not stagnate. After that, the plant with 4-6 leaves is carefully transplanted.

You should not let the bushes bloom in the first year, they should get stronger, and the buds, on the contrary, will take all the nutrients.

Planting rose seeds in open ground

You can plant rose seeds directly in open ground. It is necessary to prepare the planting site well, dig up the garden bed, and apply the necessary fertilizers.

The pits for planting should be no deeper than 3-4 cm, the distance between plantings is about 15 cm. The sprouts that appear are protected from wind and direct sunlight, watering is carried out as needed.

In the fall, the sprouts need to be watered and covered with foil, this will help retain moisture. In the spring, the shelter is removed. It is important not to forget to use a variety of fertilizers and products to protect against diseases and parasites.

Growing a rose from Chinese seeds, nuances

Chinese rose seeds are very popular with many people. You can buy them in various online stores.However, growing flowers from such planting material has some nuances:

• It is quite difficult for such grains to sprout, so this process takes a long time.
• Often, buyers are deceived by offering unknown varieties. You should not buy planting material from completely unknown sellers, even with good discounts.
• It is imperative to disinfect the seeds.

Seedlings can be planted in the ground in warm weather

The rest of the cultivation procedure is the same with other seed options. The undoubted plus is that sowing of such seeds can be carried out at any time of the year.

Planting roses with seeds is a fairly simple way to get beautiful plants that you can leave at home or plant on your site. The main requirement is full and strict adherence to all growing rules. Young plants also need to be properly and carefully looked after. In addition, it is worth remembering that not all roses can be propagated in this way. You should not rely on growing any exotic varieties from seeds.