Rose Sophia Loren - description of a varietal bush
Content:
Rose Sophia Loren is a wonderful decorative culture, which is a representative of the Rosaceae family. It is characterized by spectacular inflorescences, resistance to diseases and climatic conditions. Thanks to this, the plant is often grown by flower growers.
Rose Sophia Loren - what is this variety
This culture was bred in Germany back in 1967. Due to her spectacular appearance, she was named after the popular Italian actress.
The rose is characterized by excellent decorative properties.
Before planting a plant in your garden, it is worth studying its description. The culture has pointed-rounded buds of rich red color. The petals are characterized by a velvety surface.
Rose belongs to the category of hybrid tea varieties that are able to bloom again. At the stage of full blooming, the flowers reach 12 cm. Flowers can be single or form beautiful inflorescences.
The foliage has a leathery structure and a dark green color. It is characterized by an egg-shaped shape. The culture reaches 1.5 m in height. Shoots are complemented by large thorns.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Rose Sophia Loren has many benefits. These include the following:
- excellent frost resistance;
- resistance to black spot;
- excellent decorative characteristics;
- long flowering period;
- resistance to excess moisture.
At the same time, culture also has certain disadvantages. These include increased requirements for the place of growth and the need for constant pruning of shoots.
Use in landscape design
The culture is often used to decorate the garden area. You can make a beautiful hedge out of it. Rose can be combined with evergreens. It can be placed next to other varieties of roses - for example, Claire Renaissance.
The rose is often used for decorative purposes.
Growing a flower, how to plant it in open ground
To succeed in growing a rose, you need to carry out the planting work correctly.
It is permissible to breed a culture only with seedlings. The seed method is not used in this case. The plant belongs to hybrid varieties, which means that reproduction by seeds will not allow preserving the properties of the mother plant.
The landing time is chosen taking into account the climatic characteristics of the region. The plant can be planted in spring or fall. Spring planting should be treated with caution. Winter storage leads to a significant weakening of the bushes.
It is much better to plant the crop in the fall. At the same time, it is important to choose the right time. If planting is carried out too early, the rose will begin to grow and die at the first frost.
Location selection
The plant needs to find the right site. It is best to place the rose on small slopes on the south side. Do not plant the crop in open areas. The flower needs a little partial shade.
The rose needs to be planted in a lighted place
How to prepare the soil and flower for planting
For a plant, you need to dig a deep hole and add sand and organic matter to it. Preparation should begin 2 weeks before planting the flower. Thanks to this, the hole will have time to settle and the seedling will not fall into the ground.
When choosing a rose, it is worth examining the condition of the bush. It should have multiple buds and a strong root system. In this case, the seedling should not have leaves, inflorescences or fruits. The root collar should be no more than 1 cm in size.
Planting procedure step by step
Sophia Loren hybrid tea can be planted dry or wet. The choice of technique depends on the moisture content of the soil:
- The dry method involves the standard digging of a hole. After that, the seedling should be sprinkled with prepared earth.
- When using the wet method, the pit is filled with damp earth. This allows the root system to quickly adapt to new conditions.
To carry out planting work, you need to do the following:
- Make a mound at the bottom of the depression.
- Place the plant in the hole and spread the roots carefully.
- Cover the bush. In this case, the grafting area should be above the ground.
- After planting, water the trunk circle.
- Spud the bush and mulch the soil. To keep the soil moist, compost is used.
Plant care
In order for a culture to develop well and bloom profusely, it needs to be provided with proper care.
Watering rules and humidity
To succeed in growing a crop, it is necessary to properly moisten the soil. This will help to achieve multiple and lush blooms. With a deficiency or excess of moisture, problems with the development of buds will arise. In this case, the flowers may become small.
The rose needs high-quality watering
It is worth watering the bushes once a week. In dry weather, the number of waterings is increased to 2-3.
Top dressing and soil quality
To achieve high-quality and long-lasting flowering, it is worth using minerals and organics. In the spring, the first top dressing is applied. At this time, it is best to use urea. With the active formation of buds, it is worth adding funds based on potassium and phosphorus. For 10 liters of water, you need to take 10-12 g of funds.
Pruning and replanting
Preventive pruning is carried out immediately after the insulation is removed. At this time, diseased and frozen shoots should be cut under the base. The damaged branches are left at the height of a healthy bud. In addition, weak shoots need to be removed.
It is necessary to form a bush in the first summer after planting. In this case, you need to cut off small branches and shoots directed inward under the ring. Similar actions are performed with the shoots that come from the root collar or the graft zone.
Long branches and shoots that are growing rapidly should be pinched. In June, the formation of the bush is completed.
Plant transplant is best done in the fall. This should be done as carefully as possible. It is best to move the bushes to a new place by transshipment, with a lump of soil.
Features of wintering a flower
In order for the plant to tolerate the cold normally, it should provide proper preparation for winter. It starts in late August or early September. In this case, you should not carry out pruning, since it activates the formation of new branches.
Blooming rose
The culture is distinguished by lush and abundant flowering. This is considered one of the main benefits of the plant.
The period of cultural activity continues throughout the summer. At this time, the bushes are covered with rich red inflorescences. Moreover, the first buds appear in May. In the fall, the plant begins a dormant period.
With proper care, the rose blooms profusely
The plant does not require specific activities during the flowering period. However, it is worthwhile to apply fertilizers based on potassium and phosphorus in a timely manner. Removal of dead buds is of great importance.
What to do if it does not bloom, possible reasons
To achieve lush and abundant flowering, the plant needs to be provided with full and high-quality care. In the absence of buds, you need to establish the causes of the problems. These include the following:
- poor quality soil;
- excess or deficiency of nutrients;
- neglect of pruning.
Flower propagation
It is best to propagate the culture by cuttings. The seed method will not work in this case, since it does not allow preserving the properties of the mother plant.
Cuttings need to be harvested after the appearance of buds or after the first flowering.
Detailed description
To propagate a culture, you need to do the following:
- Cut off 5-8 cm long shoots from the center. They should have 2-3 leaves.
- To reduce fumes, remove the bottom sheet and a fragment of the top.
- Before planting, you need to soak the bush in a growth stimulator and keep for 20 hours.
- You need to plant the plant in the morning or evening. To do this, it is necessary to mix equal parts of sand and peat.
- It is recommended to plant the cuttings at an angle, deepening by 1.5-2 cm.
- Cover the top with a jar and foil.
Diseases, pests and ways to control them
The culture is resistant to fungi. However, it can suffer from pest attacks. Most often, the rose is attacked by aphids, scale insects, pennies, leaf rollers. Folk formulations and insecticidal preparations help to cope with them.
The rose of this variety has excellent decorative properties and is often used in landscape design. To get a beautiful culture, it needs to be well cared for.
